CODE OF PRACTICE

ESSENTIAL GOOD PRACTICE INFORMATION FOR
INDIVIDUALS AND GROUPS
The sandstone outcrops of the Central Weald on the
borders of Kent and East Sussex were deposited during the Cretaceous
period about 130 million years ago. Some of these crags have unique
environmental features. Bull’s Hollow, Eridge Green, High Rocks and
Stone Farm are Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs).Climbing
is monitored by English Nature which has powers to protect these
sites and to ban climbing in the event of damage to the rock or its
environment.
As the only climbable rock close to London, these crags are probably
the most heavily used in the country. The sandstone is softer
than virtually any other climbable rock, and consists of a thin
weathered crust over lightly compacted sand. Once the crust has been
worn away, rapid erosion occurs. Climbs are done using a top rope,
or solo. Careful positioning of the climbing rope and belay are
necessary as any weighted rope moving over the rock will cause
permanent damage.
To help preserve the fragile sandstone environment, so we can all
continue to enjoy the climbing in this area, please follow this
code, and encourage others to do so.
THE MOST IIMPORTANT POIINTS ARE:
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use a non-stretch belay rope or sling
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make sure the karabiner hangs over the edge of
the crag
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make sure moving or stretching ropes do not come
into contact with the rock
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walk off when you have finished a climb, do not
lower off do not abseil
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PROTECTING THE ROCK
Footwear
1. Wear light soft-soled footwear. If you do not have specialist
rock boots, lightweight gym shoes are best. Clean your shoes
before starting each climb.
Climbing Style
2. Top-roping and soloing are the only acceptable methods. Do
not use pitons, bolts, nuts, camming devices or any sort of
leader protection.
3. Choose a climb of the right standard. Please do not spend a
long time ‘dogging’ a climb that is too hard.
4. Please keep the use of chalk to a minimum. Do not use resin
powder, which blocks up the pores in the rock and polishes the
holds.
5. Avoid cleaning holds if possible, but if cleaning is
essential, do it gently with a soft brush or cloth.
6. The rock is softer when wet. If it is wet, climb carefully
and within your standard. Do not pull hard on any sharp hold,
and try to stop your feet skidding on sloping holds.
7. Never climb with axes and crampons, even on the rare
occasions when ice forms on the rock.
Setting up a Belay
8. At Bowles, Harrison’s, Stone Farm and Bulls Hollow, belay
anchors have been installed at the top of most climbs. Do not
thread the climbing rope through these, but set
up a non-stretch belay. It is easiest to use static belay rope
of 11mm diameter. 5 metres is a convenient length, and it is
also useful to have a longer belay rope of 12 metres when there
is no anchor and you are using a tree some distance back from
the top of the crag. Putting a
permanent sleeve around the knot just above the karabiner helps
to protect both the knot and the rock. Belay ropes can be bought
from the Warden of Harrison’s Rocks. Alternatively, tape slings
can be used.
9. When setting up a belay, adjust the height of the karabiner
to hang far enough over the edge of the crag so that the
climbing rope will not touch the rock.
10. Moving or stretching ropes should never come into contact
with the rock. The sawing action destroys the weathered crust
and cuts deep grooves in the top of
the crag. A static climbing rope is better than a dynamic one.
11. On an isolated buttress, the first member of a party will
usually have to solo to the top. Do not throw a rope over the
buttress from the ground.
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PRESERVING THE CRAG ENVIRONMENT
Ground Erosion
16. Use established descent paths. Step on rock rather than
earth, and avoid treading on vegetation if possible.
Trees and Vegetation
17. If there is no belay anchor, it is usually necessary to
belay to a tree. Tie the belay rope round the tree as low as
possible to minimise leverage. Please do not cut down or prune
trees.
18. Do not use herbicides for clearing vegetation from the rock.
Regrowth will occur and it will be the commonest species that
re-colonise, the rare species being eliminated.
Camping
19. Do not camp, bivouac, light fires or stoves near the crags.
There is a campsite next to the car-park at Harrison’s Rocks.
NOTES FOR LEADERS OF ORGANISED GROUPS
20. Please avoid the most popular climbs at weekends,
particularly Sundays. Limit the time your group occupies a climb
or a section of the crag. Remove ropes when you have stopped
using a climb.
21. Choose climbs to suit the ability of the group. If members
are having trouble on a climb their feet will slip repeatedly
causing rock erosion. Try something easier.
Descending
12. Walk off after completing a climb, do not lower off or
abseil.
13. On isolated buttresses all members of a party except the
last should down-climb on a slack rope, and the last member
should solo down.
Abseiling
14. Please do not abseil at any Southern Sandstone crag. The top
of the crag and the fragile holds on the face will be damaged.
Abseiling is not permitted by the owners of Eridge Green,
Harrison’s, High Rocks and Stone Farm.
Malicious Damage
15. Unfortunately this still happens from time to time, for
example graffiti, chipping new holds or enlarging existing
holds. If you see anyone doing this, please stop them.
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GOOD PRACTICE NOW WILL HELP TO
PRESERVE THE CRAG FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS OF CLIMBERS
EARLY DAYS – AID CLIMBING PERMANENTLY DAMAGED THE ROCK……AND IS
NOW CONSIDERED UNACCEPTABLE
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CRAG SPECIFIC NOTES
22. The Climbers’ Club Guide to Southern Sandstone 2005 by Mike
Vetterlein and Robin Mazinke details the crags and their access
arrangements at the time of publication. Access
arrangements may change. Keep up to date by checking climbing
magazines or the BMC Access Database.
Bowles Rocks
23. Bowles is owned by an outdoor education trust. Instructors
teach students abseiling at the rocks, using only designated
areas and taking great care not to damage the rock.
24. There are wire extension anchors at the top of many climbs,
but as they do not reach over the edge of the crag, use a belay
rope to extend them.
Eridge Green Rocks
25. Eridge Green Rocks is part of a nature reserve owned by the
Sussex Wildlife Trust (tel: 01273 492630). The site is of
national importance both for its rare mosses, lichens and other
lower plants, and for geological reasons. Some plants found here
are internationally
threatened. It also has archaeological importance. 26. The Trust
has negotiated a climbing access agreement with the BMC.
Climbing is allowed from Heffalump to Dr Kemp’s Cure, from
Sandstorm to More Cake for Me, and from Dusk Crack to Tower
Girdle inclusive. Climbing
outside these zones is forbidden. The area between Sandstorm and
More Cake for Me is very sensitive, with many rare plants, so
please be extra careful here.
27. Climbing by organised groups is not permitted.
28. Use of chalk is forbidden from Sandstorm to More Cake for Me
inclusive. Please use chalk
elsewhere as little as possible. Chalk changes the ph of these
acid rocks, rather like liming a
field, and can seriously damage the lower plants.
29. Do not remove any greenery, whether vegetation or lower
plants. When cleaning holds take care only to remove loose sand
and debris.
30. The rock at the top of the blocks above the car-park
(Equilibrium, etc.) is extremely fragile
with deep rope-grooves. Please use a piece of old carpet to
protect the rock from the belay
rope (which is necessary as the trees are too far back for the
use of slings).
Harrison’s Rocks
31. Please approach the crag from the Groombridge entrance. The
speed limit on the approach
road and in the car-park is 15mph. Park in the car-park and do
not obstruct the access road.
32. There are two approaches from the car-park. The lower path,
which starts below the toilets,is recommended as this will
minimise ground erosion.
33. Please leave a donation towards the upkeep of the Rocks,
car-park and facilities on your way out. £1 per vehicle is
suggested.
34. If you cannot step across from the top of the Isolated
Buttress, there are other ways of
getting off after finishing a climb: Reverse the top traverse of
Boulder Bridge
Route starting at the top of Crowborough Corner, and scramble
across the jammed boulder and up the tree on the other side.
This can be protected from the bolt on the north-east corner of
the buttress above Wailing Wall. Or, fix a tight rope from the
bolt above
Edwards’s Effort to the tree in line with the step across. Clip
the rope to your harness and
use it as a handrail to protect the step. Take a spare 25 metre
static rope for this.
Or, and this is the only exception to the ‘no abseiling’ rule,
if you have a disability you may use the bolt at the top of
Wailing Wall to abseil into the gully at the back of the
buttress between Powder Finger and Bloody Fingers, then ask
someone to throw the rope down. Do not pull it down.
35. Visitors needing advice should contact the Harrison’s Rocks
Warden: Chris Tullis, Evolution Climbing Wall, Plumyfeather
Farm, Lye Green, Crowborough TN6 1UX.
Tel: 01892 862924. Mobile 07977 930838 or email: info@evolutionclimbingwall.co.uk
36. Disabled climbers and those responsible for special needs
groups are recommended to contact the Warden before their first
visit.
High Rocks
37. Advance notice (24 hours) must be given to the manager of
the High Rocks Hotel, who can be contacted on 01892 515532.
38. The Hut Boulder may be accessed using a static rope thrown
across from the top of the nearest crag. This currently (2005)
requires a lot of rope to reach a tree a long way back. An
anchor for the access rope on top of the crag near the Boulder
is planned. The first member of a party’s climb can then be
protected with a shunt or prussik without causing damage.
Subsequent climbs are belayed in the normal way from the anchor
on the Boulder. The access rope is used with a karabiner as a
belay for the last member to down climb on a slack climbing
rope, then the access rope is thrown down over the top of the
boulder.
Do not use the access rope for top rope climbing.
The following ‘commandments’ have been adapted from Simon
Panton’s North Wales Bouldering guidebook, and should be taken
as the rules by which the future access to, and
safeguarding of the Southern Sandstone crags can be assured. We
should all learn to tread a little more lightly, making sure
that we leave the crags and boulders - that we love so dearly -
as we would like to find them. That means picking up any rubbish
that we find, not leaving excessive chalk on the rock and
challenging anybody we see wrecking the place.
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The
Sandstone Bouldering Ten Commandments
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No chipping whatsoever. On sandstone, heavy
brushing/cleaning
can have the same effect.
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No wire or hard nylon brushing. Use a
soft nylon brush or a cloth very gently if absolutely
necessary.
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Use as little chalk as possible, and only use
tick marks when absolutely necessary.
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Gently brush away any excessive build-up of
chalk and any tick marks at the end of your session.
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No use of resin (pof).
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No blow torching. If you come across a wet
hold, dry it gently with a towel, or come back on a windy day
when it will have dried out naturally.
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No gardening of indigenous vegetation.
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Do not leave carpet patches at the
crag. Not only are they an eyesore, but they quickly become
sodden, and thus useless. They also kill off the vegetation that
they cover.
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Use a bouldering pad to decrease the impact
on the vegetation at the base
of popular problems.
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Do not drop litter at the crag, and take home
any that you find.
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